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Don't Shoot the Dog!

240 pages, 2019

science & nature

science & nature

1064 books
Takeaways
Description

Karen Pryor’s clear and entertaining explanation of behavioral training methods made Don’t Shoot the Dog a bestselling classic with revolutionary insights into animal—and human—behavior.

In her groundbreaking approach to improving behavior, behavioral biologist Karen Pryor says, “Whatever the task, whether keeping a four-year-old quiet in public, housebreaking a puppy, coaching a team, or memorizing a poem, it will go fast and better, and be more fun, if you know how to use reinforcement.”

Now Pryor clearly explains the underlying principles of behavioral training and reveals how this art can be applied to virtually any common situation. And best of all, she tells us how to do it without yelling threats, force, punishment, guilt trips—or shooting the dog.

From the eight methods for ending all kinds of undesirable behavior to the ten laws of “shaping” behavior, Pryor helps you combat your addictions and deal with such difficult problems as a moody spouse, an impossible teen, or an aged parent. Plus, there’s also incredibly helpful information on house training the dog, improving your tennis game, keeping the cat off the table, and much more!

Understanding Reinforcement

In 'Don't Shoot the Dog!', Karen Pryor explores the concept of reinforcement. She explains that positive reinforcement, like rewards or praise, can encourage good behavior. On the other hand, negative reinforcement, such as punishment, can discourage bad behavior. It's a simple yet powerful concept that can help you shape behavior in a positive way.

The Power of Clicker Training

Pryor introduces us to the concept of clicker training. It's a method that uses a distinct sound to signal to the subject (be it a dog, a dolphin, or even a human) that they've done something right. This immediate feedback helps the subject understand exactly what behavior is being rewarded, making learning faster and more effective.

Shaping Behavior

The book also delves into the idea of shaping behavior. This involves gradually guiding the subject towards a desired behavior using successive approximations. It's like playing a game of 'hot and cold', where you give positive reinforcement for actions that get closer to the goal. It's a fun and effective way to teach new behaviors.

The Importance of Timing

One key takeaway from 'Don't Shoot the Dog!' is the importance of timing in reinforcement. Pryor emphasizes that the reinforcement should be given immediately after the desired behavior. This helps the subject make a clear connection between their action and the reward, making the learning process more efficient.

Avoiding Punishment

Finally, Pryor advises against using punishment as a form of behavior modification. She argues that punishment can lead to fear and anxiety, which can actually hinder learning. Instead, she suggests focusing on positive reinforcement and shaping behavior to create a more positive and productive learning environment.

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Quotes 5

Karen Pryor's 'Don't Shoot the Dog' is a landmark in the field of animal training. It's a must-read for anyone interested in understanding and shaping animal behavior.

Dr. Ian DunbarDr. Ian Dunbar - Veterinarian, Author

Karen Pryor's book is a game-changer. It provides a scientific and compassionate approach to training that is beneficial for both animals and humans.

Dr. Susan FriedmanDr. Susan Friedman - Psychology Professor

'Don't Shoot the Dog' is a classic. It's a book that everyone should read, whether they're a professional trainer or just someone who loves animals.

Ken RamirezKen Ramirez - Animal Trainer

Karen Pryor's book is a revelation. It's a powerful tool for understanding and communicating with animals.

Dr. Temple GrandinDr. Temple Grandin - Animal Scientist

Karen Pryor's 'Don't Shoot the Dog' is a must-have for any dog owner. It's a guide to understanding and training your dog in a positive, effective way.

Victoria StilwellVictoria Stilwell - Dog Trainer
Dr. Ian DunbarDr. Susan FriedmanKen RamirezDr. Temple GrandinVictoria Stilwell

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