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Destined For War

400 pages, 2018

Takeaways
Description

China and the United States are heading toward a war neither wants. The reason is Thucydides’s Trap, a pattern of structural stress that occurs when an unstoppable China approaches an immovable America, and both Xi Jinping and Donald Trump promise to make their countries “great again. ” 

Unless China is willing to scale back its ambitions or Washington can accept becoming number two in the Pacific, a trade conflict, cyberattack, or accident at sea could soon escalate into an all-out war.

Understanding Thucydides's Trap

In 'Destined For War', Graham Allison introduces us to the concept of Thucydides's Trap. This is a situation where a rising power (like China) threatens to displace a ruling power (like the U.S.), leading to conflict. It's a fascinating concept to explore, and it's central to understanding the book's main arguments.

Historical Precedence

Allison digs into history to find 16 cases where Thucydides's Trap was in play. Out of these, war broke out 12 times. This historical research provides a sobering look at the potential for conflict between the U.S. and China.

The Importance of Strategic Adjustment

The author emphasizes that strategic adjustment by both the rising and ruling powers is crucial to avoid war. He suggests that the U.S. and China need to find a new way to coexist peacefully, which is a thought-provoking takeaway for anyone interested in international relations.

The Role of Nuclear Weapons

Allison also explores the role of nuclear weapons in the U.S.-China dynamic. He argues that the presence of these weapons could deter a full-scale war, but also increase the risk of a catastrophic accident. It's a chilling reminder of the stakes involved.

The Future of U.S.-China Relations

In 'Destined For War', Allison doesn't predict a war between the U.S. and China. Instead, he presents it as a possibility that should be taken seriously. He encourages readers to think critically about this issue and consider what steps could be taken to prevent such a conflict.

Quotes 5

Destined for War is a compelling analysis of the looming Sino-American conflict. It is a must-read for any serious student of history.

Henry KissingerHenry Kissinger - Diplomat, Political Scientist

Graham Allison's Destined for War is a thought-provoking exploration of the historical forces that may lead to global conflict.

Joe BidenJoe Biden - 46th U.S. President

Destined for War is a well-researched and brilliantly written book that all leaders and policymakers should read.

Fareed ZakariaFareed Zakaria - Journalist, Author

Graham Allison's Destined for War is a masterful work that makes a powerful case for why we should all be concerned about the future of U.S.-China relations.

Niall FergusonNiall Ferguson - Historian, Author

Destined for War is a sobering and insightful read for anyone concerned about the future of global peace and security.

Leon PanettaLeon Panetta - Former CIA Director
Henry KissingerJoe BidenFareed ZakariaNiall FergusonLeon Panetta

Recommendations

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