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The Red and the Black
607 pages, 2002
The Red and the Black is the story of Julien Sorel, a young man determined to rise above his humble provincial origins. Though he begins his journey with good intentions, Julien soon realizes that success can only be achieved by adopting the subtle code of hypocrisy by which society operates.
His triumphant career takes him into the heart of glamorous Parisian society, along the way conquering the gentle Madame de Rênal, and the haughty Mathilde. But then Julien commits an unexpected, devastating crime—and brings about his downfall.
The Red and the Black are a lively satire of life in French society after Waterloo, riddled with corruption, greed, and ennui. The novel's main character—the cold exploiter whose Machiavellian campaign is undercut by his own emotions—is one of literature's most intriguing figures.
In The Red and the Black, Stendhal explores the challenges of social mobility. The protagonist, Julien Sorel, is a carpenter's son who aspires to rise above his humble beginnings. This struggle is a central theme of the book, showing the harsh realities of class divisions in 19th-century France.
Stendhal uses Julien's character to show the power of ambition. Despite his low social status, Julien's determination and cunning allow him to climb the social ladder. This book encourages readers to look into the role of ambition in their own lives and how it can be a driving force for change.
The Red and the Black also explores the duality of human nature. Julien is both a hero and a villain, showing that people are not simply good or evil. This book encourages readers to see the complexity of human nature and understand that everyone has both positive and negative traits.
Stendhal shows how love and passion can influence a person's life. Julien's relationships with Madame de Rênal and Mathilde de la Mole significantly impact his journey. This book encourages readers to research the role of love and passion in their own lives and how these emotions can shape their decisions.
The Red and the Black is not just a personal story, but also a commentary on society and politics. Stendhal uses the backdrop of post-Napoleonic France to highlight the political unrest and social changes of the time. This book encourages readers to dig into the historical context and understand its impact on the characters and their actions.
Quotes 3
Stendhal's 'The Red and the Black' is a novel that speaks to the depths of the human soul, a work of art that transcends time and place.
Friedrich Nietzsche - Philosopher, Philologist, CriticStendhal's 'The Red and the Black' is a masterpiece of literature, a work that is both profound and deeply moving.
Honoré de Balzac - Novelist, PlaywrightStendhal's 'The Red and the Black' is a novel of great power and beauty, a work that is both deeply human and profoundly insightful.
Matthew Arnold - Poet, Critic