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Metaphors We Live By
242 pages, 2003
The now-classic Metaphors We Live By changed our understanding of metaphor and its role in language and the mind. Metaphor, the authors explain, is a fundamental mechanism of mind, one that allows us to use what we know about our physical and social experience to provide an understanding of countless other subjects.
Because such metaphors structure our most basic understandings of our experience, they are "metaphors we live by"—metaphors that can shape our perceptions and actions without ever noticing them.
In this updated edition of Lakoff and Johnson's influential book, the authors supply an afterword surveying how their theory of metaphor has developed within the cognitive sciences to become central to the contemporary understanding of how we think and express our thoughts in language.
In 'Metaphors We Live By', George Lakoff explains that metaphors are not just figures of speech, but they are deeply embedded in our everyday language and thought. He encourages us to explore how we use metaphors in our daily conversations and how they shape our understanding of the world.
Lakoff suggests that our perception of reality is largely shaped by the metaphors we use. He argues that our language doesn't just reflect our reality, it also helps to create it. So, if you want to see the world in a new light, you might want to check how you use metaphors.
The book shows us that metaphors have the power to influence our actions and decisions. For example, if we see arguments as war, we tend to approach them aggressively. Lakoff's research into this topic can help us understand our own behaviors better.
Lakoff also digs into how metaphors are influenced by our culture. Different cultures use different metaphors, which can lead to misunderstandings. By understanding this, we can improve our communication with people from different cultural backgrounds.
One of the most interesting points in 'Metaphors We Live By' is that by changing our metaphors, we can change our minds. If you're looking to change your perspective or mindset, you might find Lakoff's insights very useful.
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Lakoff's 'Metaphors We Live By' is a revelation, a key to understanding how we think and communicate.
Steven Pinker - Cognitive PsychologistRecommendations
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